Food Chain In The Deep Ocean

Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients in this sinking organic matter ultimately are. “primary” production forms the base of the food chain. According to a march 2012 study, spilled oil entered the ocean's food chain through zooplankton.

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An ocean food chain shows how energy is passed from one organism, living thing, to another in the ocean.

Food chain in the deep ocean. The food chain begins with the tiniest microorganisms who are the major producers of food in the ocean and are in turn, consumed by bigger lives, which are eventually preyed by the largest marine lives such as whales and sharks. Top ocean predators include large sharks, billfish, dolphins, toothed whales, and large seals. They are eaten by primary consumers like zooplankton, small fish, and crustaceans.

The surgeonfish, a member of this group, mows down the turf algae to a healthy level. This lobate ctenophore is eating krill. Deep sea fishes are fascinating and scary.

They’re always around, and practically everyone eats them. Open ocean, a vast biotope covering two thirds of the planet, some shallow, some as deep as the mountain ranges are high. To help simplify and understand the production and distribution of food within a community, scientists often construct a food web, a diagram that assigns species to generalized, interlinked feeding levels.

When the food chain is in trouble it means that the money source for human also being affected. Michael roman of the university of maryland center for environmental science stated traces of oil in the zooplankton prove that they had contact with the oil and the likelihood that oil compounds may be working their way up the food chain. In the oceans, also known as the marine environment, food chains also work in much the same way.

In order to survive in the dark deep ocean, they have strange features like oversized eyes and built in lights on their heads and. Invisible to us terrestrial creatures, an underwater current circles the globe with a force 16 times as strong as all the world's rivers combined [source: The deep ocean is filled with sea creatures like giant larvaceans.

The struggle for food is one of the most important and complex activities to occur in an ecosystem. Sea urchins, some crab species, sponges, and even the large green sea turtle are primary consumers. In the deep ocean, there is no sunlight (and therefore no photosynthesis), yet life flourishes in certain places.